How Toilet Paper & Wipes Affect Plumbing

plunging toilet During the Coronavirus pandemic, we’re experiencing a toilet paper shortage. In response, some consumers are turning to alternative sources. Yet, paper towels, wipes, newspaper and even toilet paper itself can lead to a clogged septic system.

In general, not all pipes are identical and toilet paper’s composition plays a significant role. Particularly, if the toilet paper won’t break down and easily pass through your home’s pipes, your plumbing system may experience backups and overflows.

Here’s what you should know.

How Toilet Paper Creates a Clog

Some homeowners experience more clogs than others, based on what they flush down the bowl. For instance, disposing of feminine hygiene products or trash in the toilet.

Thick, highly absorbent toilet paper may be causing similar issues, particularly in the following scenarios:

  • Low-flow Toilet: Although these devices are environmentally friendly and can decrease bills, using less water means lower pressure.
  • Older Pipes: Newer models have a smoother surface, but older pipes – especially cast iron – develop a rough surface and may have years’ worth of grease and fat accumulation. Toilet paper that won’t dissolve can catch onto the uneven surface.
  • Using Too Much: Members of your household may be attempting to flush too much paper down the toilet.

How to Reduce Toilet Paper Clogs

No matter what kind of toilet paper you use, the material needs to dissolve. Unfortunately, this is at odds with the stronger variety that many consumers look to buy.

As a simple test, place a single square of toilet paper into the bowl and wait a few minutes as it sits in the water. In an ideal scenario, the toilet paper starts to break down is at least partially dissolved. If it has remained the same shape or increased in size, the material has a greater propensity for clogs.

Some toilet papers may include oils and softening agents, both of which affect how it breaks down. When the material backs up in your plumbing system, these substances then sit in the water and may affect the surrounding pipe.

Added to this, wipes have turned into a popular alternative, but even flushable options don’t dissolve well and could be another clog source.

Perhaps the most reliable source, eco-friendly toilet papers made of 100% recycled fibers tend to break down the quickest. Their biodegradable composition is also the least likely to back up your plumbing.
 
MJ Fahy & Sons remains open to address any plumbing issues you experience at home or work. If you’re dealing with clogged pipes, schedule an appointment today.